Enemies of Reason Poundshop potshots at the media moral maze.

21May/108

Immigration mythology and Labour’s dilemma

The rapid spread of the folk tale about England shirts being banned (or not, as it turns out, as we learned yesterday) is intriguing to watch - and it has a bearing on why politicians are so worried about immigration.

How does advice from some cops in Croydon, for pubs to consider dress codes and the possible barring of people in football tops (not England tops, but football tops) become WE CAN'T WEAR ENGLAND SHIRTS IN OUR OWN COUNTRY BECAUSE IT OFFENDS PEOPLE IN BURKAS, BUT WE CAN'T TELL THEM WHAT TO WEAR BECAUSE OF POLITICALCORRECTNESS(GONEMAD)?

We've seen so many tales down the years. When people are told, for example, that you can't buy bent bananas because of the EU, or that people have been banned from flying flags for fear of upsetting minorities, or Baa Baa Black Sheep has been banned for fear of upsetting Muslims, or Winterval has been created because people didn't want to upset immigrants, or you can't use a hammer without a crash helmet because of health and safety, or you're told that immigrants have taken ALL OUR JOBS (and they go straight to the front of the housing queue), or that Romanians stole a man's house, but no-one could do anything about it because of political correctness... and so on and so on... then that becomes the defining structure of our popular mythology, whether it's a newspaper doing the storytelling round the campfire for us or some bloke down the pub. It doesn't matter. We know what the stories are and how they work.

I don't want to get too Claude Levi-Strauss about this, but you can boil a lot of these Littlejohnian "Youcouldn'tmakeitup" stories down to their ingredients and see how they are made up, and how the narrative works. It usually goes a bit like this. Some villain (the PC Brigade, the EU, a liberal judge, the health and safety Stasi, diversity Nazis etc) has decided that unfairness must happen contrary to natural justice and common sense  (you can't get the job you've applied for and are entitled to, you can't buy bendy bananas, a criminal should be given a free telly and sent on holiday to Disneyland, you can't use Pritt Stick without fire-proof gloves and a hi-vis jacket, we must call Christmas Winterval so that Muslims aren't upset) and there's nothing we can do about it (Labour created the Yuman Rites Act, Ted Heath signed our rights away, the liberal intelligentsia are dominating all our institutions, red tape is beloved by our Jobsworth culture, we bend over backwards for immigrants even though they're the ones who are trying to bomb us).

So when confronted with the truth of the England shirt story, it doesn't quite work. Not yet. But it presses some hot buttons straight away, appealing to people's sense of national pride, patriotism and excitement about the forthcoming World Cup and England's chances in it - how dare they say we can't wear our shirts? So forget PC Plod sending round a memo - PC Plod becomes the PC Brigade. Cops aren't as good a villain as the faceless strawman; and what's even better is that no-one can deny it, because there isn't an official spokesperson for the 'Diversity Nazis'. Forget, also, it being about keeping rival club fans apart when gathered together to get drunk and be surrounded by lots of glass at an occasion on which huge disappointment and dramatic anger could be brought about (what on earth could possibly go wrong there?) - it must be because it might offend minorities. We have the villain going against natural justice and common sense, and there's nothing we can do about it - well because it's not true; but that can become, for the purposes of the anger-mongering tale, the idea that we can't do anything because it's just been decided, and there's no-one to complain to, and we should just get angry (how? at whom? I don't know, let's just get angry!) to stop it from becoming reality.

The 'England shirt ban' story works and has become so popular because it fits the narrative arc that people have learned from reading story after story about race, asylum and immigration through the years - stories which haven't always been challenged as effectively as they might have been, particularly by the politicians who were in the best position to do so. When did a politician challenge myths about asylum seekers stealing houses from locals? And why didn't they? So much easier to ignore those difficult questions about why there aren't enough social housing units to go around, why people can't get the jobs they want, why people are trapped in cycles of near-poverty, why people can't get jobs because the prevailing economic paradigms of the day say that full employment is a distant reality, why the banks failed even though they were backed to the hilt by all political parties.

That failure to challenge these assumptions led to people accepting the myths as fact; that meant that immigration became a bigger issue during the election campaign than it really ought to have been on merit; that has now led to many defeated Labour wound-lickers claiming that it was 'arriving late to the party' on (anti) immigration that meant they were fighting a losing battle with voters. Again, if you're in a tight spot, blame immigration. It's a stance that has left a lot of people on the left frustrated and despairing about why Labour are doing this, and understandably so.

New Labour are trying to create a myth themselves - one in which it wasn't their illiberal policies through the years, the wars, the authoritarianism, the desire to imprison people without trial for 90 days, then 42, then 28, the collusion in torture, which turned off voters. No, they weren't tough enough on immigrants, which meant they weren't trusted enough, and when they did finally do exactly what the screamsheets like the Mail and Express had demanded, and brought in attack-dog Phil Woolas to bark like Derek Beackon, it was too little too late. Gordon Brown got harangued by a not-bigot who asked "Where have all these Eastern Europeans come from?" and looked bad for calling a bigot a bigot.

But I don't think that's the case at all. I think New Labour's pandering to immigration mythology, and subsequent attempts to create a myth of their own, are damaging in two ways. Firstly, they're still not challenging the anti-immigration narratives. Is it really the case that people can't get council houses because of immigrants, for example, or are there other factors they'd prefer not to talk about - but should - including a chronic lack of supply at local and national level? Is it true that resources are stretched by immigration, or are they stretched for other reasons? What kind of dialogue does Labour really want with the grassroots - an honest one, or one in which they seek to stigmatise one over-stigmatised section of the community?

Did the immigration policy really matter that much? 'Bigotgate' might have given everyone a tremendous titter, but as one poll that the Sun decided not to publish showed, it may not have had as huge an effect as some people would like us to believe. Are people right to worry about immigration, and if they're not, what should Labour do? Go along with them anyway, because it's easier? Throw up their hands and admit that the tabloids will always push an anti-immigration agenda? Or challenge the lies and the myths? The thing is, Phil Woolas's policies and the points system were for nothing. Labour was already seen as a soft touch, whether it's true or not, and that's how it stayed.

As Mark Easton wrote this week, it's already the case that some sectors can't find the skilled workers they need because of the points system that New Labour brought in. That's before the Coalition's immigration cap comes in. Easy to say that 'indigenous' workers on the dole should fill the gap; not so easy to get people trained up into skilled roles, move home to do so, and find the money to pay for it. But that's what we're left with, because the shouting voices of prejudice have won the argument. Anti-immigration is the only show in town.

All the stories - both in the papers and from 'a friend of a friend' like the Facebook tale - have produced a patchwork narrative in which time after time we're told that immigrants are siphoning off benefits despite contributing very little, that 'we' taxpayers have got to fund it, and no-one can do anything about this except bend over backwards. It gets people angry, which is why, when they hear they're getting their national team's shirts banned, it must be something to do with immigrants, who are on benefits... and so on, and so on.

If Labour doesn't want to challenge these myths, fine. If it wants to think that it lost the election because it wasn't tough enough on immigration, fine. But they'll have a pretty stinging smack in the face coming when they have a re-brand with added Woolas-style dogwhistles but don't get anywhere. They had the chance to challenge the myths, but instead they're making myths of their own. And that's a massive mistake.

Share and Enjoy:
  • Print
  • Digg
  • del.icio.us
  • Facebook
  • Mixx
  • Google Bookmarks
  • Blogosphere News
  • Current
  • email
  • FriendFeed
  • Global Grind
  • Identi.ca
  • LinkedIn
  • Live
  • MySpace
  • NewsVine
  • Ping.fm
  • Posterous
  • Reddit
  • RSS
  • StumbleUpon
  • Technorati
  • Tumblr
  • Twitter
  • Wikio

No related posts.

Comments (8) Trackbacks (2)
  1. The odd thing is, the Labour government was (on paper) extremely tough on immigration. I used to write guidance for my work on what entitlement asylum seekers and other immigrants had to benefits and services, and it got less and less. Also the rules are incredibly complicated, and so most politicians couldn’t with conviction explain that the vast majority of immigrants can’t claim benefits, housing etc. And Labour politicians probably didn’t want to boast about the restrictions, being somewhat ashamed of the way we were treating asylum seeker children for example. Meanwhile, all this was supposed to be administered by the Home Office, which hived off the work into executive agencies whose names kept changing but whose inefficiency remained legendary. So the situation was indenfensible whichever way you looked at. For me it was, or claimed to be, much too illiberal, while in practice it allowed the right to claim there was an open door. I’ve never seen a well-informed discussion of the issue because that would require at least two people who understand the position, and know the facts, and I doubt if there is one.

  2. They’re [Labour] still pushing this immigration problem (all 4 main candidates) even though they and Tories are really talking about being tough on those who legally apply from outside Europe. Taking into account the illegals this is a wretchedly small number of immigrants and arguably the people who are not causing any problems.

    Really they and the Tories are merely saying we are tough and their solution to illegal immigration is to say we are tough and it’s illegal so we will send home (somehow) those we catch but do nothing that will work or change a damn thing. See Drugs head in ground policy also – people keep taking drugs but hey we have tough legislation on it!

    It’s classic New Labour from the 4 serious candidates talking tough. talk about re-connecting but merely appealing to prejudice and no policies that will alter the vast majority of immigration cases. They identify no quantified problems. They have no ethos. Merely policies that amount to no more than a production of electioneering rhetoric mainly because they do not start from ethos, problem, strategy but tough sounding marketing sound bytes and build policy from there.

    Whether you are pro or anti immigration the two biggest parties are not intending to tackle any real problems merely to arbitrarily make victims of those who try to come for legal reasons and try to do it properly.

    Seriously when the Tory quota is up for the year will a light flash in all embassies and no else be allowed to come? All un-finalised applications binned?Will they stop Americans coming to work here at that point? New CEOs of FTSE 100 companies? Of course not their policies are a lie. If any damage has been done it’s done. We only have a few years to change tack on European migrants before they have the right to come.

    If there are problems then say what they are and how they will solve them not how you intend to sound tough. That is beyond the tiny minds of Balls, Burnham and the ‘brands

    • Brilliant article and brilliant first two comments. Hitting the nail on the head of an issue that is never discussed with any clarity or balance.

      The drugs comparison is perfect. It is what appears to be the case rather than ever dealing with the reality. Forget the tough problems, we must appease the media agenda.

      “If there are problems then say what they are and how they will solve them not how you intend to sound tough. That is beyond the tiny minds of Balls, Burnham and the ‘brands”

  3. A school near to me advised parents to be mindful of their kids’ less popular classmates and to perhaps have their child give a card to everybody so that nobody feels left out. By the time the story reached the national press the headline was “BAN CHRISTMAS CARDS (BECAUSE THEY MIGHT OFFEND MUSLIMS)”

  4. Why do I have a horrible feeling that the Labour Party is not only about to career into crypto-BNP territory (note who’s propping up the Labour council group in Thurrock), but will decide after losing the 2015 election that clearly they need to be *even more* anti-immigrant?

  5. (in place of mangled post above!)

    Good post and refreshing to hear views like this coming from England – which is percieved by many Scots to be in the grip of a right-wing an xenophobic mania.

    Aye, Labour have to shoulder the blame for this as does Scot Gordon Brown. To be fair to Gord, him and his family can often be seen on the local train to ‘red’ Fife, no 1st class here. Many feel sorry for him.

    However, this is the man who trumpeted ‘British jobs for British workers’ and who turned BNP policy into Nu-Lab soundbite. Then there’s the war which he supported and still does.

    Will they turn to the right though? In Scotland at least, they’re trying to re-invent themselves as a radical leftwing opposition. We’ll see.

  6. Immigration has surfaced as an issue in the post-mortem because it’s an issue that has obviously cost votes and (perhaps more importantly) because it’s an issue where there’s a large disconnect (to use a rather ugly word) between the leadership of the Party and it’s base. I’m not really comfortable about that (and am sceptical that a solution can be found), but it’s logical enough in it’s own way.

    The problem caused by immigration, electorally anyway, was the obvious gap between (first) the tabloid-pandering of the Blair years and (second) Phil Woolas’s role as Minister Against Immigration, and the reality of mass immigration. Labour would have been better off, and political discourse would have been better off, had an attempt been made to defend the situation as it actually was and had things actually been done to offset any negative impact from immigration in certain areas. As it was, a lot of people just noticed the new Polish sections in local supermarkets, read the vile rubbish in the tabloids, noted that Ministers were saying tough things about immigration (despite etc), and voted accordingly.

    New Labour are trying to create a myth themselves – one in which it wasn’t their illiberal policies through the years, the wars, the authoritarianism, the desire to imprison people without trial for 90 days, then 42, then 28, the collusion in torture, which turned off voters.

    Well it wasn’t, was it? At least not in the usual sense of ‘voters’ in discussions like this; the reality is that the electorate doesn’t speak with one voice. I’m pretty sure that most of the people who switched away from Labour this year didn’t do so out of rage at the Party’s less-than-liberal approach to certain issues. 2010 wasn’t 2005, though the effect was ultimately cumulative.

    Oh, and if you want more evidence that ‘bigotgate’ had no impact on anything, check the result in Rochdale.

  7. Skills gap is a myth. Its a cheap labour gap and always has been. New Labours Inter Company Transfer visa (ICT) is an example you may want to examine to confirm this. The annual import of 30,000+ indian IT workers to UK was found to be damaging the prospects of british IT workers back in 2008. When did Labour revise ITC visas? April 2010.

    EU enlargement, again was all about wage suppression. People notice this stuff on the ground. They notice the longer queues for doctors surgery, the fall in wages for entry level jobs, the competition for jobs etc. No Daily Mail stories required. The gap between what New Labour were saying on the economic benefits of immigration did not chime with peoples experience, this is why the party standing on the immigration cap ticket got the largest vote share and the swing towards. Its why the BNP tripled its GE vote.

    The scandal here is not that New Labour was/is ‘tough on immigration’, its that New Labour used immigration as a weapon of class war against the Labour base. Liberal leftists who have been driving New Labour policy will be largely oblivious to this however because their experience of immigration is one fixated on lower cost for services, all that wonderful ‘diversity’ they choose to live apart from etc.


Leave a comment